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- Turbo Drive does not boot in Z820

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03-23-2018 05:38 AM
Hello DGroves,
I know this hackentosh-thread already, but I wanted to keep it "simple" (It's always the same thing: you want to save money and look for a 2nd hand solution, and then you'll end up with hours and hours of investigation, try & error, posting in forums et cetera... 😉
@SDH: I had seen this whitepaper before, but at that time I wasn't aware of the different Types of SSDs yet, so I overlooked the model indication "XP941"
So I think I can sum up : according to DGroves' "SM951 AHCI - experience", the HP SM951 AHCI-card I found should work, despite SDHs objection...
Thanks to both of you for helping me!
Walter
03-23-2018 08:18 AM
DGroves provides the answer.... HP changed later to the AHCI controller version of the SM951, and the PDF I posted the link to was from earlier.
The one I bought was not from HP.... for sure. So, the HP firmware is the key to either of these being able to boot a ZX20 workstation.
If you can please scan the one you have that won't work and post a jpeg of that. I have pics of my HP ones plus my non-HP one.
I bought one of the HP PCIe G1 adapters, bare, off eBay just to see if it had any magic in it for my non-HP M.2 I speak of.... and no luck. It is a mighty fine but passive PCIe adapter. I moved one of my Predator M.2 drives to it and that worked just fine when mounted on that adapter, too.
I'll post my pics later.
03-23-2018 10:14 AM
there is much confusion reguarding bootable M.2 ssd's for the z820.... below is what i have tried and confirmed on my z820
1. generaly speaking only AHCI/SATA ssd's will work as a bootable device,... while there were a small number of nvme ssd's that also contained the nessary legacy OProms, which allowed these nvme ssd'd to boot in a z820 they are no longer in production. known examples of nvme drives that could boot were the samsung sm950 and the Intel 750 pci-e card
2. the HP samsung sm951 came in both AHCI/SATA and NVME .......the way to determine between them is as follows
The AHCI version carries the code MZ-HPVxxx0 (where xxx is the capacity in gigabytes)
and the NVMe carries the code MZ-VPVxxx0
3. the HP ssd kit comes in two versions, AHCI/SATA or NVME
4.the original "Turbo Drive" used the SATA xm941 and came without any heatsink
(or the SATA sm951 as a replacement after the xm941 was no longer available)
the HP "Turbo Drive G2" is the newer NVME based sm951 and should also come with a heatsink for the ssd
both HP turbo drive kits came with a custom HP specific PCI-E card that has jumpers to allow up to 4 cards to be installed in a z820 note that many people have reported issues with trying to use this card in a non hp system
5.the HP ssd's use HP specific firmware, this firmware seems to be what allows the pci-e card to use jumpers for multiple card id's,.... the HP NVME ssd's may or may not work in a non HP system i have personally seen a nvme 256gb ssd not work as a boot device in a lenovo laptop and then work fine in a supermicro motherboard as a boot device
6.the HP sm951 SSD's,.... SATA or NVME can be used in a normal generic pci-e x4 adapter as boot devices in a z820 or a generic motherboard, however as stated above the NVME version may or may not work/boot on all non z820 systems
the SATA based sm951 has no issues on any known motherboard
using a generic PCI-E x4 ssd adapter card will also allow any other SATA/Nvme drive to work, subject to the booting restrictions mentioned above
any NVME based SSD can be used as a non booting drive on just about any system made as long as the os has the nessary driver support win 7 requires ssd specific files to allow booting from a ssd but win 8.x and newer has builtin generic NVME driver support to allow a OS install out of the box
most of the above also applys to the hp z800, and their smaller z6xx and z4xx workstations
the HP z440/640/840 workstations do fully support booting from a NVME drive
a great link to ssd compatability can be found at the ramcity help/info web page, while now out of date it nontheless still has solid basic information on what is now older systems
https://www.ramcity.com.au/blog/m.2-ngff-ssd-compatibility-list/189
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