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- Notebook Operating System and Recovery
- reformat the drive using a FAT file system

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04-05-2025 10:37 AM - edited 04-05-2025 10:37 AM
@DevQueen254, Welcome to HP Support Community.
Thank you for posting your query, I will be glad to help you.
It sounds like your HP notebook is giving you the error:
“The USB device uses an unsupported file system; reformat the drive using a FAT file system.”
You're on Windows 10 (64-bit), and despite trying several ways, the issue persists. Let's walk through a complete and foolproof method to reformat your USB drive using the FAT32 file system (which is the most commonly expected version of FAT):
🔧 Step-by-Step: Reformat USB to FAT32 (The Right Way)
✅ Method 1: Using Windows File Explorer (Quick Format)
- Plug in the USB drive.
- Open File Explorer > This PC.
- Right-click on the USB drive > Format.
- In the format window:
- File System: Select FAT32
- Allocation Unit Size: Default
- Volume Label: (Optional)
- Uncheck “Quick Format” if the drive is misbehaving
- Click Start > Yes to confirm.
⚠️ If FAT32 is not available, the drive might be larger than 32GB. See Method 2.
✅ Method 2: Use Command Prompt (Diskpart – Advanced)
- Press Windows + X > select Command Prompt (Admin) or Windows PowerShell (Admin)
- Type the following commands one by one:
diskpart
list disk
Find your USB disk from the list (e.g., Disk 1).
⚠️ Make sure it's the USB — this will erase everything!
select disk 1
clean
create partition primary
select partition 1
format fs=fat32 quick
assign
exit
This will force-format the drive to FAT32.
✅ Method 3: Use Third-party Tool (for large USB drives)
If your USB is 64GB or more, Windows may not show FAT32 as an option.
Try a tool like:
- Rufus (free and light): https://rufus.ie/
- GUIFormat (FAT32 Formatter): https://www.ridgecrop.demon.co.uk/index.htm?guiformat.htm
These tools let you format to FAT32 even if Windows doesn’t allow it by default.
🧠 Things to Check After Formatting
- After formatting, replug the USB and check it in File Explorer.
- Right-click > Properties > ensure File System = FAT32
- Try using the device that was showing the “unsupported file system” message again.
I hope this helps.
Take care and have a good day.
Please click “Accepted Solution” if you feel my post solved your issue, it will help others find the solution. Click the “Kudos/Thumbs Up" on the bottom right to say “Thanks” for helping!
Max3Aj
HP Support