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- HP Community
- Printers
- Printing Errors or Lights & Stuck Print Jobs
- Printer Failure Issue

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01-02-2025 01:20 PM
Hello,
I have HP OfficeJet Pro 6978. Lately, it has been causing a Printer Failure Error. I have done all the troubleshooting. resetting, unplugging, taking the cartridges out, and installing again. I kept it unplugged for 60 seconds and then turned it ON, but none of the solutions worked out for me.
Solved! Go to Solution.
Accepted Solutions
01-03-2025 02:53 PM
Hi @arslan90 ,
Welcome to The HP Support Community.
Thank you for posting your query, I will be glad to help you.
I understand you are getting the Printer Failure Error on the HP OfficeJet Pro 6978 often indicates a hardware-related issue, such as a problem with the printhead, cartridges, or internal electronics. Since you've already attempted basic troubleshooting, here are some additional steps to try:
1. Check the Error Code
- If an error code accompanies the message, note it down. It may provide more specific details about the issue.
2. Perform a Full Printer Reset
- Unplug the printer while it is powered on.
- Wait for 2-3 minutes.
- Plug the printer directly into a wall outlet (bypass any surge protector or power strip).
- Turn it back on.
3. Clean the Electrical Contacts
- Cartridge Contacts:
- Power off the printer and remove the cartridges.
- Use a lint-free cloth slightly dampened with distilled water to clean the copper contacts on the cartridges.
- Let them dry for a few minutes.
- Printhead Contacts:
- Open the printhead latch and carefully remove the printhead (if removable).
- Gently clean the electrical contacts on the printhead and inside the printer.
4. Update Printer Firmware
- Outdated firmware can sometimes cause errors.
- Download and install the latest firmware for the OfficeJet Pro 6978 from the HP Support website.
5. Run Printhead Cleaning (via the Printer Menu or Software)
- If you can access the printer menu or the HP Smart app, run a printhead cleaning cycle.
6. Check for Blockages or Jams
- Open the printer and inspect for any small pieces of paper or debris that may be obstructing the printhead's movement
7. Test the Printer Without Cartridges
- Remove all cartridges and close the printer lid. Turn the printer on.
- If the error persists without cartridges installed, it may indicate a problem with the printhead or internal electronics.
8. Reinstall the Printer Drivers
- Uninstall the printer from your system:
- Go to Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
- Right-click on your printer and select Remove Device.
- Download and reinstall the latest drivers from the HP Support website.
Refer to this document: HP OfficeJet Printers - 'Printer Failure' Error There is a problem with the printer or ink system....
I hope this helps.
Take care and have a good day.
Please click “Accepted Solution” if you feel my post solved your issue, it will help others find the solution. Click the “Kudos/Thumbs Up" on the bottom right to say “Thanks” for helping!
A_Gayathri
HP Support Community Administrator.
01-03-2025 02:53 PM
Hi @arslan90 ,
Welcome to The HP Support Community.
Thank you for posting your query, I will be glad to help you.
I understand you are getting the Printer Failure Error on the HP OfficeJet Pro 6978 often indicates a hardware-related issue, such as a problem with the printhead, cartridges, or internal electronics. Since you've already attempted basic troubleshooting, here are some additional steps to try:
1. Check the Error Code
- If an error code accompanies the message, note it down. It may provide more specific details about the issue.
2. Perform a Full Printer Reset
- Unplug the printer while it is powered on.
- Wait for 2-3 minutes.
- Plug the printer directly into a wall outlet (bypass any surge protector or power strip).
- Turn it back on.
3. Clean the Electrical Contacts
- Cartridge Contacts:
- Power off the printer and remove the cartridges.
- Use a lint-free cloth slightly dampened with distilled water to clean the copper contacts on the cartridges.
- Let them dry for a few minutes.
- Printhead Contacts:
- Open the printhead latch and carefully remove the printhead (if removable).
- Gently clean the electrical contacts on the printhead and inside the printer.
4. Update Printer Firmware
- Outdated firmware can sometimes cause errors.
- Download and install the latest firmware for the OfficeJet Pro 6978 from the HP Support website.
5. Run Printhead Cleaning (via the Printer Menu or Software)
- If you can access the printer menu or the HP Smart app, run a printhead cleaning cycle.
6. Check for Blockages or Jams
- Open the printer and inspect for any small pieces of paper or debris that may be obstructing the printhead's movement
7. Test the Printer Without Cartridges
- Remove all cartridges and close the printer lid. Turn the printer on.
- If the error persists without cartridges installed, it may indicate a problem with the printhead or internal electronics.
8. Reinstall the Printer Drivers
- Uninstall the printer from your system:
- Go to Control Panel > Devices and Printers.
- Right-click on your printer and select Remove Device.
- Download and reinstall the latest drivers from the HP Support website.
Refer to this document: HP OfficeJet Printers - 'Printer Failure' Error There is a problem with the printer or ink system....
I hope this helps.
Take care and have a good day.
Please click “Accepted Solution” if you feel my post solved your issue, it will help others find the solution. Click the “Kudos/Thumbs Up" on the bottom right to say “Thanks” for helping!
A_Gayathri
HP Support Community Administrator.